Biological Factors and Feeding Behaviors Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Biological Factors and Feeding Behaviors - Essay ExampleThey serve as both motivations and coercive forces that affect judgment, decision-making and the series of actions they trigger. A specific example, which this paper ordain investigate, is the nutriment appearance. For this purpose, an write up of behavior will be provided and an outline of several evidences that will support the claim that biological factors understand feeding behaviors. Anatomy of Behavior In order to better outline the relationship of biological factors to feeding behavior, it is important to understand what behavior is. Cohn and MacPhail (1996) stressed that in order to do this one must be able to answer four questions involving 1. Causation, which refers the internal and external stimuli, processes, and contingencies that precede the behavior of interest 2. Ontogeny, which is the development of behavior over the lifetime of an individual and mediated by the complex interaction between genetic and envir onmental factors 3. Evolution or the changes in behavioral processes across generations and, 4. Function, which is all about questions of adaptation. (p. 299) Now, the first two questions ar considered proximate and ultimate questions that are tied to the biological factors role in behavior. These two are nigh universal because they are true to almost all animals. The occurrence and types of behavior, wrote Cohn and MacPhail, are generally species specific except that there are commonalities in the areas of basic activities such as survival and feeding behavior. (p. 299) A interrogation by Legendre et al. (1994) revealed that the evolutionary characteristic of behavior and the human brain could be depicted or predicted finished a model that involves diet or releaseing patterns along with variables such as sociability and locomotion. (p. 1487) Behavior, hence, is characterized by numerous and diverse causes and a number of which are biological factors. Feeding is particularly i mportant in this area because it is primarily biologically driven. Crucial to this billet is the role played by the hypothalamus, the brain electronic organ responsible for biological motivation. If a person suffers an injury and then began to eat voraciously, then his hypothalamus might be affected, particularly the ventromedial section, which executes as the satiety center. (Hakala, 2009, p. 85) If it were damaged, the brain would be incapable to tell the person that he is generous because no signal is being transmitted and, thus, he will continue to eat. If an injury affects the lateral hypothalamus, it will result in a sharp downturn in the individuals motivation to eat and he will not feel the motivated to eat or motivated to eat. (Hakala, p. 85) This point is explained nurture in the following section. Feeding Behaviors Feeding is an action that involves an array of variables. First, there is the concept of wish as nutriment is necessary for survival. The fundamental fa ct is that it is required by a living body to function and continue living. Most activities need energy and health that can only be gained through food in shoot for. (Snooks, 2009, p. 122) Hunger is a simple example about how the body can command an individual to take action, more specifically to eat. As the energy is depleted and used up by daily activities, the need to eat emerges. This process works within the so-called biological control systems. According to Bloom these race by allowing a gradual change of state to occur until a critical level is reached, the point wherein a behavioral or psychological correction mechanism is initiated. (p. 21) So when someone used up all his energy, then feeding or the need to eat becomes apparent. A study undertaken by Elliot and incubate back in 1935 is one of the earliest studies to demonstrate this. In their findings, the